{"id":874,"date":"2022-05-08T23:57:59","date_gmt":"2022-05-08T21:57:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/?page_id=874"},"modified":"2022-05-15T17:07:22","modified_gmt":"2022-05-15T15:07:22","slug":"incunables","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/index.php\/incunables\/","title":{"rendered":"Incunables"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #5d909e;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\">Biblia vulgata<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-336 \" style=\"word-spacing: normal;\" src=\"http:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC_5684-Copier-1024x727.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"355\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC_5684-Copier-1024x727.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC_5684-Copier-300x213.jpg 300w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC_5684-Copier-768x545.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC_5684-Copier-1536x1090.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC_5684-Copier-2048x1454.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-879 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/bibliaLatina1495-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/bibliaLatina1495-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/bibliaLatina1495-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/bibliaLatina1495-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/bibliaLatina1495-1536x1022.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/bibliaLatina1495.jpg 1936w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>BIBLE DU PAUVRE DE 1495<\/strong><br \/>\n[Bible latine]. Biblia integra.<br \/>\nB\u00e2le : Johann Froben,<br \/>\n27 octobre <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>1495<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Premi\u00e8re bible octavo et premier livre imprim\u00e9 par Johann Froben, qui fut le fondateur \u00e0 B\u00e2le d&rsquo;une dynastie familiale d&rsquo;\u00e9diteurs qui fit de la ville l&rsquo;un des centres les plus importants de l&rsquo;\u00e9dition savante jusqu&rsquo;au milieu du XVIe si\u00e8cle. Froben \u00e9tait au courant de la nouveaut\u00e9 de ce nouveau format portable.\u00a0Cette Bible, appel\u00e9e dans la pr\u00e9face par l&rsquo;imprimeur lui -m\u00eame\u00a0<i>Bibliola<\/i> , joua un r\u00f4le important dans la d\u00e9finition du lectorat de la R\u00e9forme \u00e0 venir.\u00a0Bas\u00e9 sur une gravure sur bois d&rsquo;Albrecht D\u00fcrer, le frontispice expos\u00e9 est la seule illustration de la \u00ab\u00a0Bible du pauvre\u00a0\u00bb de Johann Froben de 1495. La gravure sur bois, partiellement color\u00e9e \u00e0 la main, fait face \u00e0 l&rsquo;ouverture de <span style=\"word-spacing: normal;\">la lettre d&rsquo;introduction de saint J\u00e9r\u00f4me \u00e0 saint Paulin. , \u00e9v\u00eaque d&rsquo;Antioche. Ici, le traducteur de la Vulgate se d\u00e9tourne de son travail pour arracher une \u00e9pine de la patte d&rsquo;un lion, son compagnon l\u00e9gendaire. Sur son bureau se trouvent les textes de son Prologue au Pentateuque et les versions latine et grecque (Septante) de Gen\u00e8se 1:1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Johann Froben, (1495). Genre gothique. 2 colonnes. 54 lignes. Format 15,2 x 10,5 cm. Avec de nombreuses initiales en majuscules rouges et des initiales \u00e0 trois lignes peintes en bleu et une gravure sur bois color\u00e9e presque pleine page par le ma\u00eetre de Verardus d&rsquo;apr\u00e8s Albrecht D\u00fcrer. Kl.-8\u00b0. Ldr.\u00a0 D<span style=\"word-spacing: normal;\">es \u00e9ditions comme celle-ci sont devenues de plus\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"word-spacing: normal;\">en plus rares ces derniers temps, la plupart des copies se trouvant dans des mus\u00e9es ou des collections personnelles.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Les premiers livres \u00e0 avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 imprim\u00e9s, au milieu du XVe si\u00e8cle, sont des Bibles. Elles \u00e9taient en latin, et suivaient la traduction de saint J\u00e9r\u00f4me, dite la Vulgate. La premi\u00e8re Bible compl\u00e8te en fran\u00e7ais ne sera imprim\u00e9e qu\u2019en 1530.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nous avons ici une \u00e9dition imprim\u00e9e \u00e0 B\u00e2le, en latin, par le c\u00e9l\u00e8bre imprimeur Jean Froben, qui imprima aussi les \u0153uvres de son ami Erasme de Rotterdam. Une grande partie de la page de titre a \u00e9t\u00e9 arrach\u00e9e. La reliure d\u2019\u00e9poque est endomag\u00e9e, ce qui permet d\u2019observer la technique de fabrication (cahiers, coutures, nerfs, plaques de bois). Il y aurait seulement cinq exemplaires de cette \u00e9dition dans les biblioth\u00e8ques publiques de Suisse romande.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Johann_Froben\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Jean Froben<\/a> commen\u00e7a sa carri\u00e8re d&rsquo;imprimeur \u00e0 B\u00e2le avec une premi\u00e8re impression de cette Bible en 1491. C\u2019\u00e9tait la premi\u00e8re \u00ab\u00a0\u00e9dition de poche\u00a0\u00bb de la Bible en latin, aussi connue sous le nom de \u00ab\u00a0Bible du pauvre\u00a0\u00bb, en raison de son co\u00fbt moindre, li\u00e9 au petit format. La mise en page est dense. Les caract\u00e8res petits. Le texte est celui de la Vulgate, longtemps seule traduction reconnue par l\u2019Eglise catholique.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-881\" src=\"http:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/BibliaLatina02-Copier-300x212.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"212\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/BibliaLatina02-Copier-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/BibliaLatina02-Copier-1024x725.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/BibliaLatina02-Copier-768x544.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/BibliaLatina02-Copier-1536x1088.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/BibliaLatina02-Copier.jpg 1772w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-326 alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC_5699-Copier-1024x747.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"291\" height=\"212\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC_5699-Copier-1024x747.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC_5699-Copier-300x219.jpg 300w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC_5699-Copier-768x560.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC_5699-Copier-1536x1121.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC_5699-Copier-2048x1494.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 291px) 100vw, 291px\" \/><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1077\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1077\" style=\"width: 255px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1077 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Johann_Froben_par_Hans_Holbein_le-jeune-255x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"255\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Johann_Froben_par_Hans_Holbein_le-jeune-255x300.jpg 255w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Johann_Froben_par_Hans_Holbein_le-jeune-768x905.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Johann_Froben_par_Hans_Holbein_le-jeune.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 255px) 100vw, 255px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1077\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Johann Froben (1460\u20131527) par Hans Holbein<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<hr \/>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #5d909e;\"><strong>Statuta vetera Sabaudi\u00e6<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>R\u00e9d. : Petrus Cara<br \/>\nImprimer<a href=\"https:\/\/data.cerl.org\/istc\/_search?query=data.imprint.imprint_place:Turin\">Turin<\/a>\u00a0: Jacobinus Suigus, [apr\u00e8s le 6 oct.] <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>1487<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/span>Format f\u00b0<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-882\" style=\"word-spacing: normal;\" src=\"http:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0325-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0325-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0325-1024x678.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0325-768x509.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0325-1536x1017.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0325-2048x1356.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-883\" style=\"word-spacing: normal;\" src=\"http:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0326-300x207.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"207\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0326-300x207.jpg 300w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0326-1024x708.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0326-768x531.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0326-1536x1062.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0326-2048x1416.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-884\" style=\"word-spacing: normal;\" src=\"http:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0327-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0327-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0327-1024x678.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0327-768x509.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0327-1536x1017.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0327-2048x1356.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-885\" style=\"word-spacing: normal;\" src=\"http:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0328-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0328-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0328-1024x678.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0328-768x509.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0328-1536x1017.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0328-2048x1356.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-886\" style=\"word-spacing: normal;\" src=\"http:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0329-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0329-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0329-1024x678.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0329-768x509.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0329-1536x1017.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0329-2048x1356.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-887\" style=\"word-spacing: normal;\" src=\"http:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0330-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0330-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0330-1024x678.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0330-768x509.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0330-1536x1017.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0330-2048x1356.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-888\" style=\"word-spacing: normal;\" src=\"http:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0331-300x206.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"206\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0331-300x206.jpg 300w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0331-1024x702.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0331-768x527.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0331-1536x1053.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0331-2048x1404.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-889\" style=\"word-spacing: normal;\" src=\"http:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0332-1-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0332-1-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0332-1-1024x678.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0332-1-768x509.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0332-1-1536x1017.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0332-1-2048x1356.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-890\" style=\"word-spacing: normal;\" src=\"http:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0333-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0333-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0333-1024x678.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0333-768x509.jpg 768w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0333-1536x1017.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/DSC0333-2048x1356.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Biblia vulgata BIBLE DU PAUVRE DE 1495 [Bible latine]. Biblia integra. B\u00e2le : Johann Froben, 27 octobre 1495. Premi\u00e8re bible octavo et premier livre imprim\u00e9 par Johann Froben, qui fut le fondateur \u00e0 B\u00e2le d&rsquo;une dynastie familiale d&rsquo;\u00e9diteurs qui fit de la ville l&rsquo;un des centres les plus importants de l&rsquo;\u00e9dition savante jusqu&rsquo;au milieu du&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-874","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/874","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=874"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/874\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1079,"href":"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/874\/revisions\/1079"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chateauderolle.ch\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=874"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}